Buyers typically spend a wide range for a kidney shaped pool, with price influenced by size, finish, decking, and site work. The cost range reflects concrete choices, permits, and installation complexity. Understanding cost drivers helps buyers estimate a realistic budget.
| Item | Low | Average | High | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pool Type (gunite/concrete) | $25,000 | $40,000 | $70,000 | Includes shell and basic plaster finish |
| Vinyl/Liner Kidney Shape | $15,000 | $25,000 | $40,000 | Lower upfront, shorter lifespan |
| Decking & Surround | $8,000 | $20,000 | $40,000 | Concrete, pavers, or wood, perim area matters |
| Permits & Design | $1,000 | $3,000 | $8,000 | Local impact fees may apply |
| Electrical & Plumbing | $3,000 | $8,000 | $20,000 | Equipment wiring, heating, pumps |
| Water Features & Finishes | $2,000 | $6,000 | $20,000 | Lighting, jets, spa spillover |
| Labor & Project Management | $6,000 | $15,000 | $40,000 | Includes excavation, formwork, backfill |
| Delivery, Permits, Inspections | $1,500 | $4,000 | $10,000 | Site-specific fees |
| Contingency & Taxes | $2,000 | $6,000 | $12,000 | 5–10% typical |
Assumptions: region, pool size, shell material, and finish; labor hours reflect standard installation in suburban markets.
Overview Of Costs
The kidney shaped pool price range generally runs from roughly $40,000 to $120,000+ depending on shell material, decking, and site work. Total project ranges include shell, finishes, deck, and basic equipment. Assumptions: pool size 12×28 ft to 16×34 ft, standard plaster or pebble finish, and moderate yard access.
Cost Breakdown
| Category | Low | High | Notes | Materials | Labor | Permits | Taxes/Overhead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shell Construction | $25,000 | $70,000 | Gunite vs vinyl; shape complexity | $15,000–$40,000 | $10,000–$25,000 | $1,000–$4,000 | $2,000–$6,000 |
| Decking & Landscaping | $8,000 | $40,000 | Material choice and area | $6,000–$25,000 | $3,000–$12,000 | $500–$2,000 | $1,000–$3,000 |
| Equipment & Controls | $3,000 | $20,000 | Pumps, heater, automation | $2,000–$8,000 | $1,500–$6,000 | $500–$1,000 | $500–$2,000 |
| Electrical & Plumbing | $3,000 | $20,000 | Wiring, gas lines if applicable | $2,000–$10,000 | $1,000–$8,000 | $500–$2,000 | $500–$2,000 |
| Permits & Inspections | $1,000 | $8,000 | Local rules and impact fees | $0–$2,000 | $0–$2,000 | $1,000–$6,000 | $0–$2,000 |
| Delivery, Site Prep | $1,500 | $10,000 | Excavation and removal | $1,000–$6,000 | $1,000–$4,000 | $0–$2,000 | $500–$2,000 |
Assumptions: standard soil conditions; average access; no major soil remediation needed.
What Drives Price
Primary drivers include pool size and shape complexity, shell material, finish quality, and site access. Kidney shapes add curb appeal but require careful formwork and plumbing routing. Regional labor costs and permitting requirements also shift the final price.
Regional Price Differences
- West Coast: +5% to +15% compared with national average due to higher labor and permit costs.
- Midwest: near national average with moderate variation by city and soil conditions.
- South & Southeast: often 0% to -10% relative to national average, depending on access and climate considerations.
Labor & Installation Time
Typical installation spans 2–6 weeks depending on shell type and decking complexity. Gunite projects usually require more curing time and formwork than vinyl or fiberglass shells. Labor hours and rates vary by region and crew availability.
Additional & Hidden Costs
- Site grading, drainage upgrades, and soil disposal
- Electrical upgrades for code compliance and automation
- Deck expansion, lighting, and safety features
- Permit delays, inspection reschedules, and weather contingencies
Real-World Pricing Examples
Basic Scenario
12×28 ft concrete kidney pool, basic plaster finish, minimal deck — 90–110 hours of labor, shell materials around $28,000, decking $8,000, equipment $4,000. Total: $55,000–$62,000 plus $3,000–$6,000 for permits and contingencies.
Mid-Range Scenario
14×30 ft pool with enhanced finish and modest decking — shell $40,000, decking $15,000, equipment $8,000, permits $3,000, labor $18,000. Total: $84,000–$92,000.
Premium Scenario
16×34 ft kidney with premium pebble finish, extensive decking, smart controls — shell $70,000, decking $28,000, equipment $16,000, permits $6,000, labor $28,000. Total: $150,000–$170,000.
Assumptions: suburban site with standard soil; mid-range deck material; typical permit process in a moderate city.
Ways To Save
- Choose a vinyl or fiberglass kidney shape over gunite if upfront cost is a priority.
- Limit decking area or select lower-cost materials with long-term durability.
- Bundle electrical work and controls into a single contractor package to reduce overhead.
- Schedule during off-peak seasons if local markets offer seasonal discounts.